Lohgad Fort is a popular trekking destination in the Sahyadri mountain range of Maharashtra, India. The fort is located at an altitude of 1,033 meters and is a popular destination for adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers. The trek to Lohgad Fort is challenging, covering a distance of approximately 11 kilometers and taking around 3-4 hours to complete. The trek offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys and is a must-visit destination for anyone looking for an adventure in the Sahyadri mountains.
The trek to Lohgad Fort starts at the base village of Lohgadwadi, which is approximately 60 kilometers from Pune. The village is accessible by road and is well-connected to major cities in Maharashtra. The trail starts with a gradual climb through dense forests and meadows. The trail then becomes steeper and more challenging as it approaches the fort.
As trekkers climb higher, they are treated to breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The trek takes trekkers through a series of rock-cut steps and narrow passages, adding to the adventure and excitement of the trek. The trail is well-marked and well-maintained, making it safe for trekkers of all levels.
The trekking trail to Lohgad Fort comprises several noteworthy sections, each offering distinct attractions and highlights. Here are some of the major highlights of the trial:
- Ganesh Darwaza: Ganesh Darwaza serves as the entrance to the fort and marks the beginning of the trek. This intricately carved gateway dedicated to Lord Ganesha welcomes trekkers with its historical charm and cultural significance.
- Vinchu Kata: Vinchu Kata is a thrilling trail stretch characterized by steep cliffs and rocky patches. The term “Vinchu Kata” translates to “Scorpion’s Tail” due to the narrow and curving nature of the trail. This section adds an element of adventure and excitement to the trek, requiring trekkers to exercise caution and utilize their climbing skills.
- Laxmi Kothi: Laxmi Kothi, or Laxmi’s Palace, is a prominent attraction within the fort complex. It is a well-preserved structure showcasing the Maratha era’s architectural brilliance. The palace offers insights into the lifestyle of the royal inhabitants and provides a glimpse into the grandeur of the bygone era.
- Pavana Lake View: As trekkers ascend toward the fort’s summit, they are rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of the serene Pavana Lake. This tranquil reservoir, surrounded by lush green hills, adds a touch of serenity and natural beauty to the trekking experience.
- Bhaja Caves: En route to Lohgad Fort, trekkers can explore the ancient Bhaja Caves, located near the base village. These rock-cut caves date back to the 2nd century BCE and offer a glimpse into ancient art and architectural marvels. The caves’ intricate carvings, sculpted pillars, and Buddhist stupas are a sight to behold.
The fort is magnificent, with its massive walls and fortifications. The fort has several entrances, each guarded by a large gate. The main entrance is located on the eastern side of the fort and is guarded by a large bastion. The fort also has several structures and ruins, including a temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, a granary, and several water cisterns.
Once trekkers reach the top of the fort, they are rewarded with stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The fort offers panoramic views of the Sahyadri mountain range; on clear days, one can even see the Tung Fort in the distance.
Lohgad Fort holds not only historical but also cultural and mythological significance. According to popular belief, the fort is associated with the legendary figure of Lord Hanuman, the monkey god. Lord Hanuman is believed to have visited the fort during his quest for the Sanjeevani herb mentioned in the epic Ramayana. The presence of the Vinchu Kata, resembling a scorpion’s tail, is said to be associated with Lord Hanuman’s visit.
Furthermore, the fort witnessed the valor and bravery of the Marathas during various battles, including the Battle of Lohgad. The heroic stories of the Maratha warriors add to the fort’s cultural heritage, inspiring generations with tales of sacrifice and indomitable spirit. The trek down from the fort is equally challenging, and trekkers are advised to be cautious while descending. The trek ends at the base village of Lohgadwadi, where trekkers can rest and relax before heading back home.
The best time to embark on the Lohgad Fort trek is during the monsoon and winter seasons, from June to February. The monsoon season transforms the surroundings into a lush green paradise, with waterfalls cascading down the hillsides and the fragrance of fresh foliage filling the air. The cool and pleasant weather during winter provides a comfortable trekking experience, offering clear views of the surrounding landscapes.
It is important to note that the monsoon season can make the trail slippery and challenging. Trekkers should come prepared with appropriate gear, including sturdy shoes, rainproof clothing, and trekking poles for stability.
Apart from the trek to the fort, several other attractions near Lohgad Fort are worth visiting. One of the most popular attractions is the Bhaja Caves, a series of 22 rock-cut caves near the fort. The caves are believed to have been built in the 2nd century BC and are a popular destination for history buffs and architecture enthusiasts.
Another popular attraction near Lohgad Fort is the Visapur Fort, about 5 kilometers from Lohgad Fort. The fort was built during the 14th century and was a strategic outpost during the Maratha Empire. The trek to Visapur Fort is challenging, but the stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys make it worthwhile.
The Lohgad Fort trek in Maharashtra offers a captivating blend of history, adventure, and natural beauty. From its historical significance as a stronghold of the Maratha Empire to the stunning vistas and architectural marvels it presents, every step of the trek is a journey through time and nature’s grandeur. The Lohgad Fort trek provides trekkers with an opportunity to immerse themselves in the rich historical legacy of Maharashtra while also marveling at the breathtaking landscapes of the Sahyadris. So, lace up your boots, embrace the spirit of adventure, and embark on an unforgettable trek to Lohgad Fort, where history, nature, and the thrill of exploration converge in perfect harmony.
