Dussehra, also known as Vijayadashami, is not just a festival in India, it’s a cultural phenomenon that paints the country with a vibrant palette of devotion, tradition, and grand processions. Celebrated on the tenth day of Navratri, Dussehra signifies the triumph of good over evil, commemorating Lord Rama’s victory over Ravana and Goddess Durga’s conquest of Mahishasura. For many Indians, this festival marks the beginning of positivity, the end of darkness, and the renewal of hope. While the festival is observed across the nation with local flavors, there are a few destinations where Dussehra is not just a celebration, but a grand spectacle, an unforgettable blend of history, performance, and deep-rooted faith. Whether you are a traveler, a photographer, or a cultural enthusiast, experiencing Dussehra in these places will leave you with lasting impressions.
1. Mysuru, Karnataka: The Royal Dussehra
Mysuru’s Dussehra is one of India’s most iconic celebrations. Rooted in the 400-year-old traditions of the Wodeyar dynasty, this ten-day event transforms the city into a glowing canvas of lights, music, and spiritual vibrancy. The Mysuru Palace becomes the nucleus of celebrations, illuminated with over 100,000 bulbs, casting a golden glow that can be seen from afar. The air in Mysuru during Dussehra feels electric, as every corner of the city joins in the festivities.
Highlights:
- The grand procession known as Jumbo Savari features caparisoned elephants, royal guards in traditional attire, folk dancers, music bands, and tableaux showcasing Karnataka’s rich culture.
- The idol of Goddess Chamundeshwari, the royal family’s revered deity, is carried atop a decorated golden howdah mounted on an elephant.
- Events include cultural programs at the palace, art exhibitions, traditional wrestling matches (Kusti), and a massive torchlight parade.
Walking through the palace grounds at night, with classical music playing in the background and the palace lit like a dream, feels like stepping into a bygone royal era. For travelers, it’s a rare chance to see royal traditions come alive in a grand and inclusive way.
2. Kullu, Himachal Pradesh: A Devotional Journey in the Hills
Kullu Dussehra stands apart because it begins when other Dussehra celebrations conclude. Set in the picturesque Dhalpur Maidan against the backdrop of the Himalayas, this week-long festival is less about the destruction of Ravana and more about the unity of local deities. Hundreds of village gods and goddesses, each carried in intricately carved palanquins and accompanied by their devotees, descend into the valley to pay homage to Lord Raghunath, the reigning deity of Kullu.
Highlights:
- The Rath Yatra of Lord Raghunath, where the deity’s idol is placed on a wooden chariot and pulled by devotees through the grounds.
- The presence of over 200 local deities creates a stunning visual of spiritual community and devotion.
- Folk performances, traditional Himachali music, local handcraft stalls, and vibrant attire add depth to the festival.
For photographers and cultural travelers, Kullu Dussehra offers rich visual storytelling and an intimate look into Himachal’s unique religious culture. The energy is spiritual and grounded, free from over-commercialization, yet grand in its own way.
3. Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh: The Sacred Spectacle
In the spiritual city of Varanasi, Dussehra blends piety, performance, and centuries-old storytelling. The city’s famed Ramleela performances—narrative plays depicting scenes from the Ramayana, are staged throughout the month, but the most legendary are those at Ramnagar Fort, where the entire town transforms into a live theater.
Highlights:
- The Ramleela in Ramnagar is a 200-year-old tradition, said to be the longest-running theatrical performance in the world.
- The actors and audiences move through different locations as each scene is enacted in real time, with thousands in attendance each evening.
- On Vijayadashami, giant effigies of Ravana, Meghnad, and Kumbhakarna are set ablaze amidst chants, drums, and fireworks, symbolizing the victory of virtue.
Being in Varanasi during Dussehra is an experience of immersion, where myth, devotion, and drama coalesce in one of the most sacred cities of India. Watching the Ramleela as Ganga’s breeze rustles through the crowd is a moment that connects you with the soul of India’s storytelling tradition.
Additional Destinations Worth Exploring
4. Bastar, Chhattisgarh: Tribal and Spiritual
The Bastar Dussehra is perhaps India’s longest-running Dussehra festival, stretching for 75 days. It is unique because it doesn’t celebrate Lord Rama’s victory but is dedicated to local tribal goddess Danteshwari. It reflects a blend of tribal customs, indigenous beliefs, and centuries of coexistence between forest traditions and Hindu rituals. The rituals are performed by tribal priests and the events include spiritual processions, chariot pulling, and elaborate night ceremonies.
5. Kota, Rajasthan: The Regal Street Festival
Kota Dussehra in Rajasthan transforms the city into a cultural carnival. It features a grand procession with folk dancers, performers on horseback, and religious tableaux, followed by a mela (fair) that includes local cuisine, shopping, and entertainment. The climax includes the dramatic burning of Ravana’s effigy.
6. Delhi: The Capital’s Cultural Melange
Delhi’s Dussehra offers a variety of experiences, from traditional Ramleelas at Ramlila Maidan to modern versions in residential parks. The effigy burning at Red Fort ground is among the city’s largest public events. It’s a family-friendly, accessible way to introduce yourself to the symbolism and festivities of Dussehra in a cosmopolitan setup.
7. Kolkata: The Grand Farewell to Durga
While Dussehra itself isn’t the centerpiece in Kolkata, the final day of Durga Puja (Vijaya Dashami) coincides with Dussehra and is marked with grand immersion processions and emotional farewells. Women participate in Sindoor Khela, smearing vermillion on each other, creating visually stunning moments.
Tips for Travelers
- Book accommodations early: These destinations attract thousands of visitors during the Dussehra week.
- Respect local customs: Many processions and rituals are rooted in deep spiritual traditions.
- Capture the essence: These events offer incredible photography opportunities, from royal elephants to folk costumes.
- Plan transportation: Due to crowds, road closures and delays are common. Use local guides or tour groups if possible.
- Carry traditional attire: Wearing ethnic clothing enhances the experience and is appreciated by locals.
Final Thoughts
Experiencing Dussehra in Mysuru, Kullu, Varanasi, or any of the lesser-known regions is more than watching effigies burn or deities paraded. It’s about becoming part of a living story of faith, identity, and celebration. These cities and towns don’t just celebrate Dussehra; they live it, breathe it, and invite you to join in with open arms. Whether you’re a spiritual seeker, cultural explorer, or curious traveler, witnessing Dussehra in its grandest forms is a journey into India’s soul, a story you carry long after the flames have faded.
